Liga MX soccer tournament, Apertura Mexico is one of the top soccer tournaments in Mexico. With the participation of famous clubs and talented players, this tournament always attracts the attention of many football fans around the world. In this article, SEA Games 2019 will learn about the Liga MX football tournament, Apertura Mexico, from its history to notable achievements and future development prospects.
What is Liga MX, Apertura Mexico?
Liga MX, Apertura Mexico is the top professional football tournament in Mexico, held twice a year in the fall and winter. The name “Apertura” means “opening”, this is the first season of the year and takes place from July to December. And “Clausura” means “end”, is the second season and takes place released from January to June.
Liga MX football tournament, Apertura Mexico was founded in 1943 with the original name “Primera División de México”. However, since 2008, this tournament has been renamed “Liga MX” and become the official tournament of Mexican football.
History of formation and development of the Liga MX football tournament, Apertura Mexico
As mentioned above, the Liga MX football tournament, Apertura Mexico was founded in 1943. In the first years, this tournament only had the participation of clubs from Mexico City and Guadalajara. However, later, clubs from other cities such as Monterrey, Puebla and Veracruz also participated in the tournament.
During the 1970s, the Liga MX soccer league, Apertura Mexico, became one of the leading leagues in Latin America. Many famous players from around the world have chosen to play in Mexico and this tournament also attracts the attention of big teams such as Barcelona, Real Madrid and Manchester United.
Since 1990, this tournament has witnessed fierce competition between Mexican clubs. Teams like Club América, Cruz Azul, Pumas UNAM and Chivas Guadalajara are always the top candidates for the championship. However, in recent years, the competition has become fiercer with the arrival of new clubs such as Tigres UANL, Monterrey and Santos Laguna.
Liga MX soccer tournament format, Apertura Mexico
The Liga MX, Apertura Mexico soccer tournament is organized in a round-robin format. In each season, a total of 18 teams participate and compete against each other in two matches (one match at home and one match away).
After the end of the season, the 8 teams with the highest score will enter the play-off round to compete for the championship. The play-off round includes a total of 7 matches, including two semi-finals, a final and a third-place match.
Scores are calculated on a 3-1-0 scale, meaning each win will get 3 points, a draw will get 1 point, and a loss will get no points. If two teams have the same number of points, the ranking criteria will be based on goal difference, then the number of goals scored and finally direct confrontation.
Famous clubs participating in the Liga MX football tournament, Apertura Mexico
As mentioned above, the Liga MX and Apertura Mexico football tournament attracts the participation of many famous clubs in Mexico. Below is a list of famous clubs and their achievements in this tournament:
Club America
- Club América is one of the most successful clubs in the Liga MX football tournament, Apertura Mexico. Founded in 1916, this club has won 13 championships in its history participating in this tournament. In addition, Club América is the only club from Mexico to participate in the FIFA Club World Cup and achieved runner-up position in 2015.
Cruz Azul
- Cruz Azul is one of the most successful clubs in the Liga MX football tournament, Apertura Mexico. Founded in 1927, this club has won 8 championships in its history participating in this tournament. In addition, Cruz Azul is the only club from Mexico to win the CONCACAF Champions League in 2014.
Pumas UNAM
- Pumas UNAM is one of the most successful clubs in the Liga BBVA MX football tournament, Apertura Mexico. Founded in 1954, this club has won 7 championships in its history participating in this tournament. In addition, Pumas UNAM is the only club from Mexico to win the Copa Libertadores in 2011.
Chivas Guadalajara
- Chivas Guadalajara is one of the most successful clubs in the Liga MX football tournament, Apertura Mexico. Founded in 1906, this club has won 12 championships in its history participating in this tournament. In addition, Chivas Guadalajara is the only club from Mexico to win the Copa Libertadores in 2018.
Tigres UANL
- Tigres UANL is one of the emerging clubs in the Liga MX football tournament, Apertura Mexico. Founded in 1960, this club has won 7 championships in its history participating in this tournament. In addition, Tigres UANL is the only club from Mexico to win the CONCACAF Champions League consecutively in 2016 and 2017.
List of champions of the Liga MX football tournament, Apertura Mexico
As mentioned above, the Liga MX soccer tournament, Apertura Mexico has held a total of 76 seasons since its inception. Below is a reference list of championship teams and their number of championship wins from 2010 – 2021:
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Famous players who played in the Liga MX and Apertura Mexico soccer tournaments
Liga MX soccer tournament, Apertura Mexico has witnessed the appearance of many talented and famous players. Below is a list of famous players who have played in this tournament:
Hugo Sánchez
Hugo Sánchez is one of the most famous Mexican players in the country’s football history. He played for many clubs in Spain and Italy, but also spent time playing for Mexican teams such as Pumas UNAM and América. He has won five Liga MX championships in his career.
Rafael Marquez
Rafael Márquez is one of the best Mexican players in history. He played for many of the world’s top clubs such as Barcelona and AS Monaco, but also spent time playing for Mexican teams such as Atlas and León. He has won 2 Liga BBVA MX championships in his career.
Cuauhtémoc Blanco
Cuauhtémoc Blanco is one of the most famous Mexican players in the country’s football history. He played for many clubs in Mexico such as América, Necaxa and Veracruz. He also played for clubs in the US and China. He has won 3 Liga MX championships in his career.
Record of the Liga MX football tournament, Apertura Mexico
Liga MX soccer tournament, Apertura Mexico has witnessed many notable records in the organization’s history. Below are some outstanding records of this tournament:
- Player with the most goals in a season: Evanivaldo Castro (Cabrito) with 39 goals for León in the 1970-1971 season.
- Player with most matches in tournament history: Sergio Lugo with 765 matches for América, Toluca and Puebla.
- Most goals scored in a single match: José Alves Zague with 7 goals for América in a match against Monterrey in 1983.
- The team that has won the most championships: América with 13 championships.
- The team that won the most consecutive championships: Cruz Azul with 6 championships from 1971 to 1976.
- The team that won the most championships in a decade: América with 5 championships from 1984 to 1993.
Memorable events of the Liga MX football tournament, Apertura Mexico
Liga MX soccer tournament, Apertura Mexico has witnessed many memorable events in the organization’s history. Here are some memorable events of this tournament:
Events 1971-1976: Cruz Azul’s period of dominance
- During the period from 1971 to 1976, Cruz Azul dominated the Liga MX soccer tournament, Apertura Mexico, winning 6 consecutive championships. This is an achievement that remains unbroken to this day.
Events 1984-1993: America’s Golden Decade
- Between 1984 and 1993, América dominated the Liga BBVA MX, Apertura Mexico soccer tournament, winning five championships during the decade. This was also the period when famous players such as Hugo Sánchez and Cuauhtémoc Blanco played for this club.
Event 2018: Chivas Guadalajara won the Copa Libertadores
- In 2018, Chivas Guadalajara made history by becoming the only club from Mexico to win the Copa Libertadores. This is one of the most significant achievements of Mexican football in history.
What does the Liga MX, Apertura Mexico football tournament mean for Mexican football?
Liga MX football tournament, Apertura Mexico is the highest tournament and has important significance for Mexican football. It is not only a place for clubs to compete and conquer titles, but also a place for young players to have the opportunity to develop and show off their talents. In addition, this tournament also makes an important contribution to building and developing Mexican football in the international arena.
Development prospects of the Liga MX and Apertura Mexico football tournament in the future
With the development of Mexican football and the growing public interest in this tournament, the Liga BBVA MX, Apertura Mexico football tournament has great prospects in the future. Clubs are gradually improving their quality and competitiveness, and with support from the government and sponsors, this tournament can continue to grow and become one of the most competitive tournaments in the world. leading in Latin America.
Conclude
Liga MX soccer tournament, Apertura Mexico is a top football playground, attracting the attention of many fans and bookmakers around the world. With a long history of formation and development, attractive competition format and beautiful goals, this tournament has become an indispensable part of Mexican football. Hopefully through this article, you will have more information and understanding about the Liga MX and Apertura Mexico soccer tournament.